By Lisa Wells
At the beginning of yoga class, I often ask how people are feeling and what they need. Someone will mention their low back, another their knees, another their neck or shoulders. Inevitably someone will say “the space between my ears.” We’ll all laugh because ‘the space between the ears’ is a universal complaint. And yoga can help. Contrary to what is presented on the covers of magazines, the goal of yoga is not fancy poses; the goal of yoga is to calm and quiet the space between your ears so that you can be realized. As Pantajali said “Yoga chitta vritti Nirodha. Tada drashtuh svarupe avasthanam. Yoga calms the storms of the mind. Then one rests in their true nature”
Notice that Pantajali used the words ‘their true nature.’ A basic precept of yoga psychology is that you are already realized, the problem is that you have forgotten. Being born into this life we forget our true nature. We become charmed by the glamour of the world. We get distracted by baubles and trinkets, by glory and majesty, as well as by pain, suffering, tragedy, work, and struggle. We confuse the ephemeral with the eternal. We forget who we are. Our minds, doing what minds do, spin into the future or the past, worry, fret, get angry, plan, play, and imagine. These are the ‘chitta vritti, turnings of the mind,’ that Pantajali spoke of.
If you have ever tried formless meditation, you’ve no doubt witnessed the ‘chitta vritti’ of your mind. When followed in sequence yogic meditation give us tools to calm our mental storm and find our way to meditation. We begin with breathing exercises (Pranayama), followed by quieting the senses (Pratyahara), proceeding to concentration (Dharana), continuing with meditation (Dhyana) and finally, experiencing Samhadhi, the realization of our true divine nature.
Notice that nowhere does this say ‘silence the mind.’ Somehow we have acquired the idea that we are seeking a silent mind. That is not right. The process of meditation allows us to detach from the mind’s chatter. We realize that the chatter is not who we are. By detaching, we learn to direct, concentrate and focus our minds. We learn to guide our minds where we want to go. As we set our sights on Samadhi, we discover we are already there.
More practically, the yogic breathing exercise will also improve your respiratory and mental health. You’ll increase lung capacity and ease of breath. Yogic breathing exercises can relieve asthma, allergies and sinus infections. These exercises have been shown to ease anxiety, depression, addictions, eating disorders and PTSD. Overall, yoga makes you a happier and healthier person, and if in the process you happen to Realize, Bingo!
Learn more at the Happy Breath & Mind Laboratory ! Led by Lisa Wells on Dec 11, 2011.
References:
http://www.health.harvard.edu/newsletters/Harvard_Mental_Health_Letter/2009/April/Yoga-for-anxiety-and-depression
http://www.psychologytoday.com/articles/200011/yoga-not-just-exercise
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/08/100819112124.htm
http://www.news-medical.net/news/2006/04/06/17144.aspx
http://www.yogajournal.com/health/127
http://news.health.com/2009/06/01/yoga-helps-those-asthma/